导读 错位相减法已知数列{bn}前n项和为Sn,且bn=2-2sn,数列{an}是等差数列,a5=5/2,a7=7/2.①求{bn}的通向公式。② 若cn=an*bn,n=1,2...
错位相减法已知数列{bn}前n项和为Sn,且bn=2-2sn,数列{an}是等差数列,a5=5/2,a7=7/2.①求{bn}的通向公式。
② 若cn=an*bn,n=1,2,3…..求;数列{cn}前n项和Tnb1=2-2b1b1=2/3当n>=2时b n=2-2s n (1)b(n-1)=2-2s(n-1) (2)(1)式-(2)式得:bn-b(n-1)=2s(n-1)-2snbn-b(n-1)= -2bn3bn=b(n-1)bn/b(n-1)=1/3bn=b1*(1/3)^(n-1)=2*(1/3)^n经检验当n=1时等式成立所以:bn=2*(1/3)^n2、a7=a5+2d7/2=5/2+2dd=0.5an=a5+(n-5)d=0.5ncn=an*bn=n*(1/3)^nTn=1*(1/3)^1+2*(1/3)^2+3*(1/3)^3+...+n*(1/3)^n1/3*Tn=1*(1/3)^2+2*(1/3)^3+3*(1/3)^4+...+(n-1)*(1/3)^n+n*(1/3)^(n+1)Tn-1/3*Tn=1/3+(1/3)^2+(1/3)^3+(1/3)^4+...+(1/3)^n+n*(1/3)^(n+1)Tn= 3/4*[1-(1/3)^n] +3n/2*(1/3)^(n+1)=0.75-0.25*(1/3)^(n-1)+0.5n*(1/3)^n。